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Vermont 2026 Legislative Wrap Up

Housing

S.325 – Regional Planning and Act 250 Tier Jurisdiction

S.325 revises Vermont’s implementation of Act 181, the 2024 law that modernized Act 250. The bill creates a new, temporary Joint Legislative Environmental Oversight Committee with oversight authority over the Land Use Review Board and the permitting processes of the Agency of Natural Resources. The bill revises regional plan amendment requirements related to Tier 1B, repeals Tier 3 and the road rule, and delays several natural resource protection provisions to allow more time for rulemaking and public engagement. It also extends interim housing exemptions for certain housing projects through January 2028 and preserves pathways for development in designated growth areas. It expands the types of accessory on-farm businesses exempt from construction permits.

Status: Signed by Governor Phil Scott on June 16, 2026.

S.328 – Housing and Common Interest Communities

S.328 addresses municipal planning, housing finance, zoning, and common interest communities. It requires municipal plans to include stronger analysis of housing needs, targets, and barriers to development, while expanding financing tools by allowing towns and cities to issue revenue bonds payable solely from special assessments where the bond will benefit only a limited area.

S.328 also establishes a pilot program in the Office of the State Treasurer to demonstrate the possibility of reducing housing development costs through modular construction, codifies the Vermont Housing Finance Agency’s Rental Housing Revolving Loan Program (enacted in the 2023 Big Bill and amended in 2025).

The bill includes provisions affecting condominium and homeowners’ association rules, including family childcare and electric vehicle charging equipment. In addition, it makes zoning-related changes intended to support duplexes and smaller multi-unit housing in areas served by infrastructure.

Status: Signed by Governor Phil Scott on June 18, 2026.

Energy

S.202 – Plug-in Photovoltaic Devices

S.202 creates a legal framework for portable solar energy generation devices, often described as small plug-in solar systems. The bill defines qualifying systems, limits their capacity, exempts compliant devices from certain certificates of public good and utility interconnection requirements, and prohibits fees associated with installation. The legislation explicitly distinguishes plug‑in solar devices from Vermont’s net‑metering program. Customers participating in net metering are not eligible to use portable solar devices under S.202, and compensation for any excess electricity exported from these systems is prohibited.

Status: Signed by Governor Phil Scott on June 16, 2026.

H.527 – Extending the Sunset of 30 V.S.A. § 248a

H.527 extends the deadline for new applications seeking a Certificate of Public Good for communications facilities by three years, from July 1, 2026, to July 1, 2029. A Certificate of Public Good is a permit required for certain infrastructure projects, and this bill specifically amends 30 V.S.A. § 248a, which governs these certificates for communications facilities. The bill also clarifies that for applications other than minor modifications or facilities of limited size and scope, the applicant must attend a public meeting with the local legislative body or planning commission within the 60-day notice period before filing, and the Department of Public Service is required to attend these meetings.

Status: Signed by Governor Phil Scott on June 15, 2026.

Environment

S.223 – Water Quality of the Waters of Vermont

S.223 creates a Water Quality, Lake Classification, and Antidegradation Study Group to review Vermont’s existing water quality standards and classification framework. The group is tasked with evaluating whether current statutes, rules, and policies adequately protect lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams, particularly in relation to high-quality waters and antidegradation requirements. It brings together legislators, agency staff, environmental advocates, business representatives, and other stakeholders to recommend whether legislative or policy changes are needed. The bill does not enact new rules but directs a review process focused on lakes, rivers, and ponds across Vermont.

Status: As signed by Governor Phil Scott on June 18, 2026.

S.212 – Potable Water Supply and Wastewater System Connections

S.212 updates Vermont’s potable water supply and wastewater permitting framework, especially for connections to existing public systems. The bill authorizes the Agency of Natural Resources to create a general permit for certain connections and allows qualified municipalities to receive partial delegated authority for technical review.

Status: Signed by Governor Phil Scott on June 18, 2026.

If you have any questions about how these changes could affect your project, contact us.

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SRH Law Participates in the VT Corporate Cup

SRH Law employees were all smiles in the rain at the 43rd Annual Vermont Corporate Cup and State Agency Race on Thursday, May 14, 2026.

The Corporate Cup promotes fitness in the workplace, raises funds for the Vermont Governor’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports and community grants, and celebrates National Employee Health and Fitness Month.

The event is always a good opportunity to see friends and colleagues, rain or shine, and the SRH team was as impressed as always with the Montpelier cheering section!  

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Alex Arroyo Joins SRH Law

Burlington, VT – SRH Law PLLC is pleased to announce that Alex Arroyo has joined the firm as an Associate attorney. Alex’s practice pulls from his diverse experiences in food and agriculture, renewable energy, community organizing, and land use to help clients achieve their desired outcomes.
Before joining the firm, Alex practiced civil litigation at another Burlington law firm, assisting with matters involving Vermont’s statewide land-use law (Act 250), zoning compliance and appeals, and general civil litigation.

Prior to his work in private practice, Alex clerked for Chief Justice Paul L. Reiber of the Vermont Supreme Court. He graduated summa cum laude from Vermont Law and Graduate School in 2025. In law school, Alex interned with the Environmental Protection Unit at the Vermont Office of the Attorney General, assisting with complex litigation and legal research; worked as a summer research associate with the Institute for Energy and the Environment; and served as Articles Editor for the Vermont Journal of Environmental Law.

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SRH Law is pleased to welcome Malachi Brennan as its newest partner

Malachi is a respected litigator and trusted advisor whose practice focuses on complex litigation, land use and municipal law, and energy and environmental issues.

Since joining SRH Law as an associate in 2019, Malachi has played a central role in the firm’s civil litigation, land-use, and environmental practice. He regularly advises clients on permitting strategy and compliance with Vermont’s statewide land use law, Act 250, and local zoning regulations, and litigates matters before municipal panels, the Civil and Environmental Divisions of the Vermont Superior Court and at the appellate level at the Vermont Supreme Court. His work has included securing land-use permits for affordable housing developments, defending infrastructure-related environmental permits on appeal, and guiding individuals and businesses through Vermont’s complex development permitting requirements.

Malachi also maintains an active practice before the Vermont Public Utility Commission, where he represents public utilities and renewable-energy developers in permitting, rate-making, and other regulatory proceedings. His work has supported the advancement of innovative energy-infrastructure programs and projects across the state.

Before joining SRH Law, Malachi served as a Deputy State’s Attorney in Washington County. He graduated summa cum laude from Vermont Law School in 2019, and lives in Waterbury, Vermont where he serves on the Conservation Commission.

SRH Law is a mission-driven law firm based in Burlington, Vermont. As certified B Corp®, we work with clients who share our commitment to making a difference in their communities and the broader world. We take our inspiration from our clients’ good work and help them excel in their business or mission by resolving their legal issues with creativity and integrity.

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SRH Law Sponsors Renewable Energy Vermont’s 2025 Annual Conference

SRH Law is a proud Megawatt sponsor of the 25th annual 2025 Renewable Energy Vermont (REV) Conference on October 15, 2025. The annual REV Conference is an important gathering in the region each year for renewable energy business leaders, utilities, policymakers, regulators, and others working in the renewables industry.

The year’s agenda highlights New England’s leadership role in energy transmission and decarbonizing our energy, thermal, and transportation sectors.

SRH Law is a longtime member of REV and partner Victoria Westgate is a REV Board Member.

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SRH Law Sponsors Intervale Center’s 2025 Summervale Festival

SRH Law was proud to sponsor the 2025 Summervale Festival at the Intervale Center this past weekend.  Summervale is the Intervale Center’s free summer festival featuring local food, live music, and family-friendly activities in a jam-packed, fun-filled day, which was held on Saturday, July 12th.  The event celebrates and supports the organization’s mission of strengthening local community food systems, conservation, and collaboration.

SRH Law has worked with the Intervale Center for many years and regularly hosts firm service days there.  We always welcome the opportunity to give back to organizations making a difference in our community and the broader world, and this weekend’s event was a testament to the Intervale Center’s amazing contributions.

Congrats on a fun, celebratory day!

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SRH Law’s Statement in Support of the Rule of Law

SRH Law PLLC joins the Vermont Bar Association in its Statement in Support of the Rule of Law. Our commitment to our mission, centered around making a difference in our world, is steadfast. As expressed in the VBA’s statement, the current administration’s threats to the legitimacy of our legal system are unconstitutional.

“The VBA condemns acts that undermine our democratic checks and balances and denounces attacks upon the judiciary. We express our unwavering support for an independent judiciary. Respect for the rule of law is essential to the functioning of our democratic society, justice, and the protection of individual rights and liberties. Everyone stands subject and accountable to the law. We remain committed to ensuring all Vermonters have access to the judicial process and that the process remains fair and equitable.”

The unlawful attacks against our peer law firms, many of whom also strive to do mission driven community work, pose a great threat to our democracy and the legal system as a whole.

SRH Law will remain vigilant as the current administration’s actions may impact our areas of practice, including environment law, renewable energy permitting, community development, affordable housing, and nonprofit assistance. SRH Law reiterates our dedication to our clients, our mission, and the rule of law, and stands with the Vermont Bar Association in its recognition of these critical principles.

SRH Law will be joining the Vermont Bar Association on May 3rd for the Rally for the Rule of the Law.

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Zachary Berger Joins SRH Law

Burlington, VT – SRH Law PLLC is pleased to announce that Zachary Berger has joined the firm as an associate attorney. Zach’s practice includes guiding clients through regulatory compliance, permitting, and transactional matters critical to renewable energy development. In addition, Zach works with business owners on entity formation, corporate governance, and mergers & acquisitions, helping them structure and execute strategies that drive growth and sustainability.

Before joining the firm, Zach gained extensive experience at another prominent Burlington law firm, where he built a strong foundation in corporate law, mergers & acquisitions, and investment-related activities. While attending law school, he helped develop solar projects — both in-house with a local solar developer and as a clinician with the Vermont Law School Energy Clinic.  Zach earned his law degree and master’s degree from Vermont Law School.

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Rachel Seelig Joins SRH Law

Burlington, VT – SRH Law PLLC is pleased to announce that Rachel Seelig has joined the firm as an Of Counsel attorney.  Rachel is a skilled litigator, advisor and problem solver, with years of experience effecting positive change in the world through her legal work.  In addition to litigation and regulatory law, her legal practice includes providing general counsel services to nonprofit and governmental organizations to help them further their charitable and civic missions.

Prior to joining SRH Law, Rachel spent twelve years at Vermont Legal Aid where she developed expertise in administrative litigation and appeals, and policy advocacy, specializing in disability law.  She also worked for now-Senator Peter Welch for several years, served in AmeriCorps and was a field organizer on numerous political campaigns.  Rachel earned her law degree from Brooklyn Law School and her bachelor’s degree in English from Wheaton College.

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SRH Law Underwrites the VBSR 34th Annual Conference

SRH Law PLLC is honored to support the Vermont Businesses for Social Responsibility (VBSR) 34th Annual Conference, happening Thursday, May 9, 2024 at Hula Lakeside, 50 Lakeside Ave, Burlington, VT. VBSR is a statewide, nonprofit business association with a mission to leverage the power of business for positive social and environmental impact. SRH Law is proud to be a long time member of VBSR.

This year, the conference theme is In Our Hands, holding the realities of the global business environment with solidarity, creativity, and action here at home. This year, the conference will focus on Bold Restructuring, Redefining Connection, and Joyful Resilience.

Stop by the SRH Law table during the conference to say hello. You can learn more about the VBSR 34th Annual Conference agenda here.

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News

Vermont 2026 Legislative Wrap Up

SRH Law Participates in the VT Corporate Cup

Alex Arroyo Joins SRH Law

SRH Law is pleased to welcome Malachi Brennan as its newest partner

Megan Grove to participate in Common Good Vermont’s Nonprofit Management Certificate Program

More News »

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